(Heinich, Malenda, Russell and
Smaldino (1996))
This model assumes that
instructional will be delivered using lecture/textbook only. It allows for the
possibility of incorporating out-of-class resources and technology into the
course materials. It ASSURE model is:
- A procedural guide for planning and delivering instruction that integrates technology and media into the teaching process
- A systematic approach to writing lesson plans
- A plan used to help teachers do an authentic assessment of student learning
- A model that can be used by all presenters
It has 6 major steps in an
instructional planning process:
- ANALYZE LEARNERS
Before designing a lesson plan, we
must know whom you are teaching that includes three factors: General
Characters, specific entry, & learning style
- STATE OBJECTIVES
The statement describes what the
learners will get and do as after learning process as a result of instructional
design. Things to keep on you mind when you are going to write your objective: Be
specific, state terms of what student will be able do, & including
conditions and degree of acceptable performance.
The objectives are descriptions of the
learning outcomes and written using ABCD format. They are A (Audience), B
(Behavior), C (Condition), and D (Degree)
- SELECT METHODS, MEDIA & MATERIALS
The teacher should have select the
methods, media and material well and systematically after knowing the the
learners' learning style. Here are something to do in selecting methods, media
and material: Select available materials, modify existing materials, &
design new materials
- UTILIZE MEDIA & MATERIALS
It is important to preview all
materials before assigning them to the students. In utilizing media and
material, there are some steps: 1. Preview materials, 2. Prepare the
materials environment 3. Provide the learning experience
- REQUIRE LEARNER PARTICIPANT
The main purpose of learning is the
existence of learners' participation to the materials and media that teacher
present. To get each learners actively and individually involved in the lesson
by giving them such as GAMES, GROUP WORK, PRESENTATION, SKIT, DISCUSSION, etc.
- EVALUATE & REVISE
It is important to develop the
quality of learning. It also can be based on three steps: 1. Evaluate
learners' performance, 2. Evaluate media component, 3. Evaluate instructors'
performance
0 komentar:
Post a Comment